Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act vs NIST AI RMF
Side-by-side comparison covering scope, obligations, penalties, and where they overlap.
| Attribute | Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act | NIST AI RMF |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Colorado Artificial Intelligence ActState / Federal Law | NIST AI RMFFramework / Standard |
| Authority | Colorado Artificial Intelligence Actcolorado (SB 24-205) | NIST AI RMFU.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology |
| Effective date | Colorado Artificial Intelligence ActJanuary 1, 2027 | NIST AI RMFJanuary 26, 2023 |
| Max penalty | Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act$20K | NIST AI RMFNo |
| Applies to | Colorado Artificial Intelligence Actdeveloper, deployer | NIST AI RMFdeveloper, deployer, vendor |
Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act
**Status update (verified 2026-07-31):** Colorado's original AI Act, SB 24-205, did not take effect as first scheduled. A federal court paused enforcement on April 27, 2026, and on May 14, 2026 Governor Polis signed [SB 26-189](https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/sb26-189) ("Automated Decision-Making Technology"), which repeals and reenacts the SB 24-205 framework as a narrower automated-decision-makin…
NIST AI RMF
The NIST Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Framework (AI RMF 1.0) is a voluntary framework released by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology on January 26, 2023, intended to help organizations design, develop, deploy, and use AI systems in a manner that manages risks to individuals, organizations, and society. The framework is built around four core functions: - **GOVERN*…
Last reviewed August 12, 2026. Reviewed by the AI Compliance Atlas editorial process against primary sources. Source selection, retrieval dates, and update rules are documented in the Atlas methodology.
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