Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act vs Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)

Side-by-side comparison covering scope, obligations, penalties, and where they overlap.

TypeColorado Artificial Intelligence ActState / Federal LawTexas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)State / Federal Law
AuthorityColorado Artificial Intelligence Actcolorado (SB 24-205)Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)texas (HB 149)
Effective dateColorado Artificial Intelligence ActJanuary 1, 2027Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)January 1, 2026
Max penaltyColorado Artificial Intelligence Act$20KTexas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)$200K
Applies toColorado Artificial Intelligence Actdeveloper, deployerTexas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)developer, deployer

Colorado Artificial Intelligence Act

**Status update (verified 2026-07-31):** Colorado's original AI Act, SB 24-205, did not take effect as first scheduled. A federal court paused enforcement on April 27, 2026, and on May 14, 2026 Governor Polis signed [SB 26-189](https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/sb26-189) ("Automated Decision-Making Technology"), which repeals and reenacts the SB 24-205 framework as a narrower automated-decision-makin

Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA)

**TRAIGA** stands for the **Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act**, the state's first comprehensive AI statute. Enacted as House Bill 149 in the 89th Texas Legislature and signed June 22, 2025, TRAIGA is codified at Texas Business and Commerce Code Chapters 551 through 554 and took effect **January 1, 2026**. The Texas Legislature's current bill history and codified Business an

Last reviewed August 8, 2026. Reviewed by the AI Compliance Atlas editorial process against primary sources. Source selection, retrieval dates, and update rules are documented in the Atlas methodology.

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